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	<title>jumpy jumpy vitamins &#187; ARM</title>
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		<title>Kurobox decisions</title>
		<link>http://www.scrubnugget.com/2007/12/13/kurobox-decisions/</link>
		<comments>http://www.scrubnugget.com/2007/12/13/kurobox-decisions/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 13 Dec 2007 05:09:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>jeem</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[General]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ARM]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fred]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Geeky]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Gentoo]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[kurobox]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[PPC]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.scrubnugget.com/2007/12/13/kurobox-decisions/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I mentioned that the Kurobox would get its own post, so here goes. It&#8217;s shaping up to be kinda long-winded, and I apologize for that. Currently, I have a fileserver (named &#8220;pangloss&#8221; in a fit of pure optimism) based on Gentoo built from old whitebox components. It&#8217;s about a 1GHz i686 processor (don&#8217;t remember exactly, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<img style='float: left; margin-right: 10px; border: none;' src='http://www.gravatar.com/avatar.php?gravatar_id=5728389dc6d1267a86e5184603872744&amp;default=http://use.perl.org/images/pix.gif' alt='No Gravatar' width=40 height=40/><p>I mentioned that the Kurobox would get its own post, so here goes.  It&#8217;s shaping up to be kinda long-winded, and I apologize for that.</p>
<p>Currently, I have a fileserver (named &#8220;<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pangloss">pangloss</a>&#8221; in a fit of pure optimism) based on Gentoo built from old whitebox components.  It&#8217;s about a 1GHz i686 processor (don&#8217;t remember exactly, it&#8217;s been a long long time since i&#8217;ve dealt with CPU internals), a 40GB parallel ATA HD housing the root partition and swap space, and a 400GB PATA HD housing /var and /usr but mostly /home.</p>
<p>Pangloss hosts backups for both my laptop and Fred&#8217;s desktop, as well as some common files.  It listens for SSH from the outside world as well, so that we can access it from work or the road, and runs a couple services for the local network like DHCP, DNS caching, and an NFS-available portage tree.</p>
<p>Pangloss is also a full-sized tower that has a gajillion fans and consumes a bunch of electricity.  I have yet to approach full CPU load or memory capacity without the help of the <a href="http://boinc.berkeley.edu">BOINC</a> client.  The last time I rebuilt it, I had it at my then-office, and whenever it was on my co-workers jokingly called it the &#8220;jet engine&#8221;.  The last time the house electricity went out, pangloss drained the UPS to its last little LED within 20 minutes, but once I shut it off the UPS lasted another 20 minutes or so.  These are non-optimal.</p>
<p>So, in the interests of size, noise, power consumption, and that geeky itch to adjust things incessantly, I&#8217;m itching to re-do the local file server in a much smaller, quieter, more efficient, and more challenging way.</p>
<p>Enter the <a href="http://www.revogear.com">Kurobox</a>.  The Kurobox is, essentially, a Linux-based <a href="http://www.buffalotech.com/products/network-storage/">Buffalo</a> <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Network-attached_storage">NAS</a> appliance without the built-in hard drive.  There are two models currently on the market, the HG/WR with a PowerPC chip and a PATA interface, and the Pro with an ARM9 chip and SATA.  Each one can hold precisely one 3.5&#8243; hard drive, but there&#8217;s no real limit on the capacity of that one drive.</p>
<p>(Before I continue: I know there is a purist out there grumbling about how I could just build my own network file server that&#8217;s more powerful and can do RAID and can make julienne fries or whatever.  Great, but I&#8217;ve already taken that approach [cf. earlier in this very post] and would now like to adjust priorities away from sheer computing power.)</p>
<p>So here&#8217;s the list of advantages for the two Kurobox models as they apply to my situation.  They&#8217;re equivalent on RAM and network speeds, and both hold only one drive but that&#8217;s OK as I&#8217;ll be finding a <a href="http://duplicity.nongnu.org/">duplicity</a> buddy for backups.</p>
<ul><lh>HG/WR</lh></p>
<li>Cheaper for hardware if purchased from the US distributor</li>
<li>Already have the drive!</li>
<li>I&#8217;m already familiar with the PPC architecture</li>
<li>More software packages are ready to compile on/for PPC processors than ARM processors</li>
<li>The PPC architecture is generally more powerful</li>
<li>All sleek and pretty</li>
</ul>
<ul><lh>Pro</lh></p>
<li>SATA has smaller cables, which means better airflow, which means less heat</li>
<li>SATA is faster than PATA</li>
<li>SATA doesn&#8217;t use the PCI bus, so the drive won&#8217;t compete for resources with network activity or USB</li>
<li>SATA is more future-proof than PATA</li>
<li>The ARM architecture is generally more power-efficient than PPC</li>
<li>This particular ARM chip is faster than the PPC in the HG/WR (400MHz vs 266 MHz)</li>
<li>More ports for future expansion</li>
<li><strong>I can leave the existing data where it is while setting up partitions et al. on the Kurobox Pro.</strong>  This is a very big thing.</li>
<li>For now, the US distributor has the Kurobox Pro in stock in Texas for $169; shipping starts at $9.  At the moment, the HG/WR is only available online from a shop overseas, with both product and shipping costs based on the Euro and converted to USD and therefore lots more than what they&#8217;d be if it were also in stock in Texas.</li>
</ul>
<p>So the balance favors the Pro, for now.  Anything else I should consider?</p>
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